The fresh file implies that elder teams officers each and every military normally approved purchases to establish comfort channels, and team officials away from under gadgets produced a plan and you can transmitted it out. cuatro Morale station would be to be taken only for soldiers and you can officers. The japanese armed forces used several justifications to own performing the machine: to increase armed forces spirits; to handle the brand new behavior of troops; to help you have venereal illness among the soldiers; and also to stop rapes of the Japanese soldiers, hence preventing the go up away from aggression one of many people out of occupied section. 5
Comfort channels was indeed centered first-in Shanghai when you look at the 1932, following during the Japan, China, the fresh Philippines, Indonesia, Malaya, Thailand, Burma, East The newest Guinea, Hong kong, Macau, French Indochina, and other regionsfort station was basically depending no matter where japan soldiers went. 6
The story away from Yong Soo Lee
not, as the Japanese military proceeded army expansion throughout the later 1930s, it turned to the local populace within the occupied portion, such as Korea, Taiwan, and China, in order to coerce women toward helping sexually on these channels.
From inside the 1938, japan army started initially to utilize Japanese or local brokers so you’re able to “recruit” female, particularly in Korea and Taiwan. It had been well-known that people agencies otherwise its subcontractors would wade from a single urban area to a different, procuring 40 so you’re able to 50 younger girls immediately. When they safeguarded adequate women, they would send them to Asia and other combat areas. The most popular way to “recruit” younger girls in Korea is deception, that is, and come up with not the case claims out-of a job because factory workers, nurses, washing experts, otherwise kitchen area helpers for the The japanese and other Japanese-occupied areas. Usually, dilies is tricked by this “recruiting” and you may won’t understand real characteristics of your own performs until these people were taken on the a reduction route. 7
On the conclusion the war, the military used the police force to help you procure female. Of many young girls was artificially removed. We could see how a beneficial girl is drawn facing her commonly becoming a comfort woman inside Yong Soo Lee’s tale. 8 Lee are one of three survivors which testified until the All of us Domestic from Representatives’ Overseas Relations Committee from the violations of its municipal legal rights by Japanese government. This testimony contributed to the passing of the fresh new nonbinding Us House Quality 121 (2007), urging Japan to accept full responsibility with the measures of their armed forces. The fresh victims’ personal tales in the testimony give us a great stunning image of it terrible disaster.
From the trip of 1944, whenever she try sixteen years old, she and you will a pal was in fact delivered to Taiwan, where these people were obligated to act as sexual slaves on Japanese military
Lee stayed in Taegu, Korea, around Japanese community during the early 1940s. Their particular household members try terrible, and you will she received singular year from official studies. She first started doing work in a factory to help with their family unit members in the age thirteen. She recalls one an effective Japanese man involved their unique family and you will titled her ahead aside. Lacking the knowledge of where she try supposed or why, she try taken away from the Japanese troops. She came across around three other girls, and was indeed all the apply a train. It visited Kyongju first, upcoming to P’yongan Province in the north Korea. In the travel, Japanese troops strike and knocked them, and you can she possibly lost consciousness. Towards a ship and you can once again a subway, she is taken to Dalian, Shanghai, last but not least Taiwan. Some formal data and testimony confirmed that morale female was transmitted by the military cargo vessels regarding Japan and you can Korea to a lot of cities throughout the China–Pacific region. It ensures that Japan’s Ministry regarding Battle is personally involved in hauling people women to conflict areas, whilst are impractical to fool around with any Japanese army ships rather than the fresh new ministry’s consent. nine